Introduction to Exhaust Fans : Ductwork

 Ductwork:

  • Crucial role in directing air throughout the commercial HVAC system.

  • Different shapes and sizes of ductwork.

Types of Ducts:
Rectangular Ducts:

  • Advantages:

    • Greater flexibility for width or height restrictions.

    • Require less maintenance.

  • Disadvantages:

    • More difficult to seal joints.

    • Require more metal for the same airflow rate as round ducts.

Round Ducts:

  • Often used in low-pressure systems.

  • Advantages:

    • Easier to insulate and seal.

    • Easier to install, requiring less material and can be easily bent.

    • Smaller surface area per unit cross-sectional area, resulting in less leakage.

  • Disadvantages:

    • Require greater height clearance for installation.

    • More difficult to clean, leading to dust and debris buildup.

    • This buildup can reduce efficiency over time.

Duct Leakage and Plugging:

  • Causes: Low air speed, flexible ducts, modifications, lack of cleanouts.

  • Prevention: Welding seams to prevent leakage.


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